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BreakingUC&C15m · 06:32 GMT · 4 min read

Microsoft 365 Outage: Outlook Down, and the Fix Won't Hold

A global Microsoft 365 outage that started Thursday afternoon is still going Friday morning in London, and Microsoft has given no ETA. Outlook and Exchange Online are at the center of it. Teams meetings mostly kept working. Calendars, Copilot and other Exchange-dependent features did not.

Outage Alert graphic in white text on a blue background

As of 05:01 GMT on Friday, November 13, a global Microsoft 365 outage that began Thursday afternoon is still going, and Microsoft has not given an estimated time for recovery.

Microsoft opened Exchange incident EX1550543 at 16:17 GMT on Thursday, November 12, after users had trouble reaching Outlook mailboxes on the web, desktop and mobile. At 17:54 GMT it described the impact as being in the Americas. At 18:07 GMT, Microsoft 365 Status said the issue "may affect Microsoft 365 service connectivity for users in any region." At 18:26 GMT it opened a broader incident, MO1550821, covering the rest of the Microsoft 365 suite.

What's Broken

Exchange Online is the center of this, and that means Outlook, in the browser, on the desktop and on mobile. Microsoft also says inbound mail may be delayed.

Teams is a split picture. Microsoft says joining calls and meetings, group chats, channel messages and standard channels are largely still working. What failed are the Exchange-dependent pieces: calendars, scheduling, invites and meeting edits, Live and Virtual events, adding or syncing contacts, and creating or deleting private or shared channels.

Copilot is in the same boat. Microsoft 365 Copilot chat may not load, or may be unable to reach email, calendar and files.

Microsoft also listed a long tail of Exchange- and Graph-dependent impact, including SharePoint features that rely on Exchange (files stored in SharePoint remain available), Intune, Defender for Office 365, including Safe Links, Purview, Planner, To Do, Universal Print, Power BI and Fabric sensitivity labels, and the admin center. Power Platform advisory PP1550869 says flows, apps and Copilot Studio connectors that rely on Graph have been failing intermittently. OpenAI said new Microsoft 365 connections may be broken and tools are not working as expected. Anthropic said mail, calendar and search in its Microsoft 365 connector were failing for most requests, and that Claude for Outlook was also affected.

A separate North America Teams incident, TM1550488, ran from 15:40 to 17:09 GMT on Thursday and was fully resolved, Microsoft said. Microsoft's public Azure status page showed no Azure issues.

What Microsoft Says Went Wrong

There is no post-incident review yet, and the root cause on both main incidents is still listed as N/A.

By 19:18 GMT, Microsoft had determined that the elevated load was not coming from more traffic. A large number of servers failed automated health checks and dropped out, shifting load onto the servers that were left. At 19:06 GMT it paused all deployments and configuration changes. Later, it said a process on the affected servers that sets up secure connections "becomes overwhelmed, causing the servers to stop processing requests," and it began reverting "a recent network configuration change that correlates with the start of impact."

Recovery has not held. Servers brought back online became unresponsive again once traffic returned. At 04:10 GMT on Friday, Microsoft reported partial recovery in some regions, but said those actions were "not resulting in sustained recovery."

As of 05:01 GMT, the latest official update when this package was finalized, Microsoft said its mitigations had caused a surge of calls from routing services to backend servers, and that some machines were "stuck in a bad state," blocking a force-sync of the network change. It is scaling up virtual machines and still has no ETA.

There is no indication this is the result of malicious or cyber activity.

— Charles Lamanna, Executive Vice President, Business and Industry Copilot, Agents, and Platform, Microsoft

Lamanna posted that at 03:37 GMT. Microsoft's service-health notes say the same: "there is no indication this is the result of malicious activity."

What I'd Do This Morning

Start with the official incidents. In the Microsoft 365 admin center, watch EX1550543, MO1550821 and PP1550869. If those pages won't load, which Microsoft says may happen, use the public status page at status.cloud.microsoft, and follow @MSFT365Status.

Use what still works. Teams calls, meetings, group chat and standard channels are the path Microsoft says remains largely up. Don't lean on calendar invites, private or shared channel changes, or Copilot for the inbox or the calendar. Assume mail is delayed, not necessarily lost. Microsoft also says Safe Links may fail to process rewritten URLs.

Don't treat this as a cyberattack, and don't invent a workaround that fights your own security policy.

The Resilience Question

We've been here before. In November 2024, a change in Exchange Online took down Teams calendar and Outlook for a Monday morning. That one was shorter. This one has lasted through the night, and the impact is wider, because so much of the Microsoft 365 stack now routes through Exchange and Graph.

The lesson is not "leave Microsoft." Most large organizations can't, and many shouldn't. But resilience planning has to assume this layer can go away for a working day, and that you still need a way to talk to your people.

If your email, calendar and Copilot all sit on the same Exchange dependency, you don't have a backup. You have a single point of failure with a familiar interface.

— Rob Scott, Publisher, UC Today

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